acoustic guitars with low action

3 min read 22-11-2024

Meta Description: Discover the joys of playing acoustic guitar with low action! This comprehensive guide explores what low action is, its benefits, how to achieve it, and recommends guitars known for their comfortable low action setups. Learn how to find the perfect low-action acoustic for your playing style and skill level.

What is Low Action on an Acoustic Guitar?

Low action refers to the distance between the guitar strings and the fretboard. A low action setup means the strings are closer to the frets. This results in a more comfortable and easier playing experience. Conversely, high action means the strings are farther from the frets, making it more difficult to fret notes cleanly. Finding the right action is crucial for player comfort and ease of play.

The Advantages of Low Action Acoustic Guitars

Several key benefits come with playing an acoustic guitar with low action:

Easier Playing: The most obvious advantage is the ease of playing. Less pressure is required to fret notes cleanly, leading to less fatigue, especially during long practice sessions or performances. This is particularly beneficial for beginners.
Faster Playing: With less effort required to press down on the strings, you can play faster passages and intricate techniques more easily. This is important for intermediate and advanced players.
Improved Sound: While not always directly related, low action can sometimes contribute to a brighter, more resonant tone. This is because the strings vibrate more freely closer to the fretboard.
Reduced Hand Strain: For players with smaller hands or those prone to hand fatigue, low action is a game-changer. It significantly reduces the strain on your fingers and wrist.

How to Tell if Your Acoustic Guitar Has Low Action

If you're unsure about your current guitar's action, here's how to check:

Fret the string at the first fret and the 14th fret. Simultaneously.
Observe the gap between the string and the top of the 7th fret. Use a ruler or feeler gauge for accurate measurement.
Compare your measurement to standard action height recommendations. These vary depending on string gauge and guitar type, but typically a measurement of under 2mm is considered low action.

Finding an Acoustic Guitar with Low Action: Tips and Recommendations

Not all acoustic guitars come with low action out of the box. Some guitars are naturally set up with low action, while others might require professional setup.

Consider Guitar Models Known for Low Action: Certain guitar manufacturers and models are renowned for their comfortable, low-action necks. Research reviews and specifications before purchasing. Look for models with a thinner neck profile, which often translates to lower action. Taylor guitars, for instance, are often praised for their low action.
Ask Your Guitar Shop: Consult with a reputable guitar shop. Experienced luthiers can assess your playing style and hand size to recommend guitars with appropriate action.
Professional Setup: Even if you buy a guitar that doesn't have inherently low action, a professional setup can adjust the action to your liking. This involves adjusting the bridge height, nut slots, and truss rod.
String Gauge: Consider using lighter gauge strings. These require less tension and can help achieve a lower action feeling.

Q: What are the downsides of low action?

Low action is generally beneficial, but there are potential downsides:

Buzzing: If the action is too low, the strings may buzz against the frets, producing an undesirable sound.
Reduced String Volume: While not always the case, very low action can sometimes reduce string volume slightly.
Limited Adjustability: You may have less room to raise the action if you need to increase it later.

Choosing the Right Acoustic Guitar: Consider Your Skill Level and Playing Style

Beginners often benefit from guitars with incredibly low action, while experienced players might prefer a slightly higher action. Your playing style will also influence your action preferences. Fingerstyle players may prefer a lower action for easier chord changes and melodies.

Conclusion: Embrace the Comfort of Low Action

Low action on your acoustic guitar can significantly enhance your playing experience. Whether you're a beginner finding your way or an experienced musician, seeking out a comfortable setup is a worthwhile investment in your musical journey. Remember to prioritize your comfort and adjust accordingly to discover the sweet spot for optimal playability.