seven sayings of jesus on cross with explanation pdf

3 min read 23-11-2024

seven sayings of jesus on cross with explanation pdf

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The crucifixion of Jesus is a pivotal event in Christianity, and the words he spoke from the cross hold profound theological significance. While accounts vary slightly between the Gospels, seven distinct sayings are commonly recognized, each offering a window into Jesus's character, his mission, and his relationship with God and humanity. These sayings continue to resonate with believers and scholars alike, prompting reflection and interpretation for centuries.

1. "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." (Luke 23:34)

This initial utterance embodies Jesus's unwavering compassion and forgiveness, even in the face of immense suffering. He prays for his crucifiers, demonstrating a love that transcends even the act of his own execution. The phrase "they know not what they do" suggests a lack of understanding on the part of the Roman soldiers and Jewish leaders involved, highlighting the weight of ignorance and the power of forgiveness.

2. "Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in Paradise." (Luke 23:43)

This statement, addressed to the repentant thief crucified alongside Jesus, offers a powerful message of hope and redemption. It demonstrates that even at the moment of death, salvation is possible through faith and repentance. The promise of Paradise affirms the reality of an afterlife and the accessibility of eternal life through belief in Jesus.

3. "Woman, behold your son!...Behold, your mother!" (John 19:26-27)

From the cross, Jesus entrusted his mother, Mary, to the care of his beloved disciple John. This act underscores Jesus's concern for his mother's well-being, even in his final moments. It also symbolizes the extension of Jesus's love and care to his followers, highlighting the importance of community and mutual support within the Christian faith.

4. "Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?" (My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?) (Matthew 27:46; Mark 15:34)

This cry of anguish reflects the profound spiritual struggle Jesus experiences on the cross. It highlights the intensity of his suffering, both physical and spiritual. This passage is often interpreted as a depiction of the separation between Jesus, as human, and God, as a consequence of bearing the weight of humanity’s sin.

5. "I thirst." (John 19:28)

This simple statement reveals Jesus's physical vulnerability and humanity. It reminds us that Jesus experienced human suffering in its totality, connecting with the emotional and physical realities of human existence. The offering of vinegar afterwards highlights the human compassion and response to Jesus's suffering.

6. "It is finished." (John 19:30)

This declaration signifies the completion of Jesus's mission on earth. It marks the culmination of his life, ministry, and sacrifice. "Finished" suggests the fulfillment of God's plan of salvation through Jesus's atoning death and sacrifice for humanity.

7. "Father, into your hands I commit my spirit." (Luke 23:46)

Jesus's final words express complete trust and surrender to God's will. This act of surrender, at the moment of death, showcases Jesus's unwavering faith and acceptance of God's plan. This peaceful death signifies victory over death itself, offering hope and peace to believers.

Conclusion:

The seven sayings of Jesus on the cross provide a powerful and multifaceted glimpse into the heart of Jesus Christ. These sayings remain relevant today, offering comfort, hope, and guidance to believers worldwide. They continue to inspire reflection on themes of forgiveness, redemption, suffering, and unwavering faith. Their enduring impact speaks to the timeless power and profound message of the Christian faith.